Thursday, September 3, 2020

The Impact of Keynesian Theory on Roosevelts New Deal :: Economy

The Impact of Keynesian Theory on Roosevelt's New Deal The accident of the financial exchange brought numerous difficult situations. Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal was an approach to fix these occasions. John Stuart Mill and John Maynard Keynes were two financial analysts whose financial hypotheses incredibly affected and helped Franklin D. Roosevelt devise an arrangement to save the United States from the Great Sadness it had fallen into. John Stuart Mill was a solid devotee of extended government, which the New Deal gave. John Maynard Keynes had confidence in flexibly and request, which the New Arrangement used to balance out the economy. Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal is the arrangement that brought the U.S. out of the Great Melancholy. It was once in a while thought to be an ad libbed plan, be that as it may, was in reality considered. Roosevelt was not hesitant to include the focal government in tending to the monetary issue. The fundamental arrangement was to invigorate the economy by making employments. First Roosevelt attempted to assist the economy with the National Recovery Organization. The NRA spread work and diminished unjustifiable serious rehearses by participation in industry. In the long run the NRA was pronounced illegal. Franklin D. Roosevelt at that point required another arrangement. Keeping a similar thought of making employments he made numerous other associations committed to framing employments and thus helping the economy. One of those associations was the Civilian Conservation Corps. This corps took men off the boulevards and paid them to plant backwoods and channel swamps. Another of these associations was the Public Works Organization. This association utilized men to manufacture interstates and open structures. These were just a portion of the associations devoted to making employments. Making occupations was significant in light of the fact that it put cash in the hands of the purchaser. This legitimately influenced the flexibly and

Saturday, August 22, 2020

A Home that I Can Point To Essay -- Personal Narrative Moving Essays

A Home that I Can Point To We are moving by and by. The new spot is scarcely down the road, yet we need to move once more. This is the fifth time in six years that I have moved starting with one condo then onto the next. Im happy we are at last moving out of the old condo, in light of the fact that the person beneath us continually struck against his roof when I strolled starting with one room then onto the next. Its been for a spell since I have had a spot to call home, a spot I can become partial to. I have trust that one day we will live in a house and not need to stress over testy neighbors or steps to move before I arrive at my front entryway. As I read the short piece from Sandra Cisneross, The House On Mango Street, I started to value everything that I had throughout everyday life. The story is described through the contemplations and feelings of a little youngster whose family lives in destitution and battles to locate a good spot to live. The message that Cisneros attempts to pass on to her perusers is that the individuals who have bounty in life must understand that there are individuals who battle each day and buckle down so as to endure, and they also have dreams and objectives of one day carrying on with a sufficient life. Individuals who have such expound homes or even basic homes consistently need more, never understanding the estimation of what they have. When I read the story, I grappled with what life resembles for the individuals who barely have methods for getting water. I have increased more regard for the individuals who battle, yet at the same time put forth an attempt to enhance their circumstance. From my experience, I can identify with her requirement for a strong ground, however with regards to the trouble of living in neediness, I can just figure out how to be thankful for what I have. The most established home that I can recall is a condo my mom, stepfather, and I lived in. The structure was ... ...the spot I call home. As a youngster, one needs to gain experiences of their youth and this young lady loses that chance. In the young ladies case, she is discontent with her home, and unappreciative of what her family accommodates her. Be that as it may, she is the same as some other individual in the public arena. We as a whole want beyond what we can practically gain, and continually anticipate better things throughout everyday life. This is definitely not a negative part of human instinct; it is just a system to endeavor us to improve throughout everyday life. I realized then I needed to have a genuine house. A genuine house. One I could highlight. This disposition shows the peruser that she has utilized the torment she has suffered as a methods for support on taking a stab at a more prominent future. I trust that sometime in the future, my Dad and I can discover a spot to settle down in, yet it will most likely be for a spell. Like the young lady would state, I know how those things go.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Director Moustapha Akkad Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Chief Moustapha Akkad - Essay Example In the year 1954, with the time of 18years, Akkad showed up at the air terminal for his flight. He went to the University of California at Los Angeles for a long time and separated in 1958. Upon graduation, he interned under the Sam Peckinaph; an American chief, while seeking after his Master’s certificate at the USC (University of Southern California). The executive of Los Angeles; Sam Peckinaph reached Akkad while searching for an Arab talking counsel to help him build up a film about the transformation of Algeria for autonomy. Unfortunately, the film was dropped before the finish of this insurgency before the finish of this upset, however the connection between the two remained. Akkad continued and framed the FIP (Falcon International Productions), to totally convey and fund John Carpenter’s Halloween; lowered spending spine cooler, composed and delivered by John. Craftsman, a cheerful movie producer just as the maker Irwin Yablans chose to make a low spending blood and gore movie on the sitters being stole and slaughtered on Halloween. They went to Moustapha Akkad for the film financing and backing. After a significant conversation with Carpenter and a comprehension of his interests and thoughts for the film, Akkad acknowledged to fund and delivered the film. He certainly comprehended that to be grasped, the film would need to stick to the life of Muhammed without introducing him or giving him his voice. Regardless of this, the film created bones of conflict including financing among others, thus, the film creation was moved from Libya to Morocco. Be that as it may, the film went on and got celebrated. It even outperformed the current delivered motion pictures which were secretly created and dispersed (Lancaster, 2011). After the success of Halloween, Moustapha put his focus on the following epic account of opposition. His next film was the Lion on the Desert; which empowered him rejoin with Anthony Quinn in the subject job. Akkad kept deliver ing motion pictures in the Halloween arrangement just as others in the frightfulness type, in any case, they were obviously intended to step stones to his actual energy that was to create a film on Islam and chivalrous Semitic Arab legends. Previous head administrator of Jordan; a companion to Moustapha brought up that Akkad had a decent method of reasoning of what he planned to perform. He further expressed that Akkad planned to build up an Arab film creation organization to deliver more movies about the Arab history just as political figures. For the most part, it is basic to consider this strategic an individual reflects upon the current financial plan and legitimate trashing Muslims, Islam and Semitic individuals, an individual can comprehend the manner in which this would not agree with Zionist motorizations. The slander and denigration of Arabic people groups have often been the essential objective and point of convergence of post Israel Zionism. An individual just requires as sessment of the Hollywood film and TV creation from the previously mentioned period to prove this relational word. In the current Hollywood, Mustapha’s positive motion pictures on Islam just as its saints could never observe the truth of the day, for example, financing, the assets to create it just as the related appropriation. The powers of intentionally penetrated Zionist interests have built up a foundation set up which just shows that the media need to propel their motivation. Mustapha Akkad was fame as a keen

Friday, June 12, 2020

The Top 10 Online Masters in Counseling Degree Programs

Many adults choose to further their education to improve opportunities in the job market, make their way up the corporate ladder with their current employer, change careers or for a variety of other personal reasons. Counseling offers a wide variety of career opportunities, in part due to the specializations that make it easy to design your counseling degree program in accordance with your goals. Counselors specialize in areas such as marriage and family counseling, clinical counseling, school counseling, substance abuse or mental health counseling, rehabilitation counseling, career counseling, or counseling military veterans suffering from Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). These Top 10 Online Counseling Degree Programs offer outstanding opportunities for graduate students to achieve a Master’s degree in counseling. These great Top 10 choices were chosen for flexibility, degree and specializations offered, tuition and accreditation. Other factors in this methodology include ranking, recognition and awards as well as best practices and licensing. 10. Seton Hall University Seton Hall offers the M.A./Ed.S. Professional Counseling, a 60-credit program spread over ten semesters. It is geared towards graduate students preparing for a career in mental health counseling. Seton Hall also offers the M.A. in School Counseling, a 48 credit hour program, giving prospective school counselors the opportunity to work in K-12 educational settings. This program meets credentialing requirements set by the New Jersey Department of Education and is NCATE accredited. Students should check the licensing requirements for their state as this program may meet specific requirements outside New Jersey. Tuition for both programs is $739 per credit hour. Seton Hall is regionally accredited by the Middle States Association of Colleges and Schools, is a member of the Sloan Asynchronous Learning Network Consortium, and is â€Å"recognized by the U.S. Department of Defenses education network of Defense Activity for meeting military requirements for Non-Traditional Education Support (DANTES).† 9. UMass Online UMass Online offers the Master of Education degree in School Counseling, M.S. degree in Mental Health Counseling, M.S. in Family Therapy and the M.S. degree in Rehabilitation Counseling. The online counseling program is entirely online except for a two-week on-site residency. UMass is accredited by the New England Association of Schools and Colleges. The Times of London ranked UMass the 19th highest-rated university in the world. UMass also received a 21st Century Best Practices Award from the United States Distance Learning Association (USDLA), an Excellence in Online Programming award from the Sloan C Excellence Awards. Tuition is $495 per credit hour. 8. Nova Southeastern University Nova Southeastern is a participating educational institution of the Southern Regional Education Board’s Electronic Campus Program (SREB). SREB-approved programs, including Nova Southeastern’s M.S. in Counseling degree, are â€Å"in full compliance with its comprehensive set of Principles of Good Practice.† Earn an M.S. in Counseling degree in your choice of specializations, including Mental Health Counseling, Substance Abuse Counseling and Education, Applied Behavior Analysis or Advanced Applied Behavior Analysis. Tuition is $670 per credit hour. 7. Wake Forest University Wake Forest has the distinction of ranking in the #27 spot on the U.S. News World Report 2015 â€Å"Annual Guide to America’s Best Colleges.† It holds the #35 spot for â€Å"Best Value.† Wake Forest indicates that its Master of Arts in Counseling (MAC) degree is â€Å"designed to provide students with the working knowledge and clinical understanding to help those who need it most.† Wake Forest offers three MAC specializations, including the Master of Arts in Human Services, M.A. in Counseling school counseling and M.A. in Counseling Clinical Mental Health. Wake Forest boasts a 100 percent pass rate for graduates taking the National Counselor Exam and is accredited by the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP). Wake Forest’s Online Counselor Program has twice been selected â€Å"Outstanding Counselor Education Program† by associations of counselor educators, schools, and mental health facilities, according to the Wake Forest site. Online tuition is $1300 each credit hour. 6. Palo Alto University Palo Alto University is a great choice because the university guarantees no tuition increases once a student is accepted. Palo Alto offers a Master of Arts Degree in Counseling, with a choice of the Family and Child or Clinical Mental Health specialization. Palo Alto University does require a one-week residency in the MA Counseling program. PAU has regional accreditation by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges. PAU features accreditation by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges for all degrees and a 17:1 student/faculty ratio institution-wide. Tuition is a low $19, 960 annually for the M.A. in Counseling. 5. Le Tourneau University LeTourneau is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges. LeTourneau gives graduate students the option of the specialization of Licensed Professional Counselor, Licensed Marriage, and Family Therapist or School Counselor option in its Master of Arts in Counseling Program. LeTourneau is a faith-based university, named to the â€Å"top tier† of America’s Best Colleges by U.S. News World Report. Tuition is a low $595 per credit hour. 4. Post University Post University offers a number of options for graduate students seeking to further their education. The degree is a Master of Science in Human Services, with a variety of specializations. The specializations include the M.S. in Human Services with your choice of Alcohol Drug Counseling, Clinical Counseling within Organizational Settings or Forensic Mental Health Counseling. Post University is accredited by the New England Association of Schools and Colleges and the Commission on Institutions of Higher Education of the New England Association of Schools and Colleges, Inc. Post offers 24/7 support to online graduate students, accommodating the adult learner completing their program outside â€Å"normal† hours. G.I. Magazine ranked Post in the top 15 percent of higher education institutions in the U.S. Post received a 2015 Silver Innovation Prize from the Connecticut Quality Improvement Award (CQIA) Partnership, Inc., for Post’s â€Å"implementation of performance analysis tools to improve online classroom engagement between instructors and students.† Tuition is $570 per credit hour. For more information about our graduation rates, the median debt of students who completed the program, and other important information, please visit our website. 3. Capella University Accredited by the Higher Learning Commission as well as the American Counseling Association (CACREP), Capella University offers excellent variety in its M.S. in Counseling programs. Students can pursue specializations that include an M.S. in Marriage and Family Counseling, Mental Health Counseling, Addiction Studies, Human Behavior or School Counseling. Capella allows students to complete their degree in their FlexPath program, meaning that students learn at their own pace. Capella indicates that 96 percent of employers rates job performance of Capella graduates as â€Å"exceptional.† Capella received numerous awards and recognition including the Yellow Ribbon Summit for â€Å"outstanding support of service members, veterans, and their families,† is the first online university to receive the CHEA Outstanding Institutional Practice in Student Learning Outcomes Award. 2. Walden University Walden University is accredited by the Commission on Colleges of the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools and CACREP. Walden offers a wide variety of specializations in its Master of Science in Counseling programs. Choose between Addictions Counseling, Clinical Mental Health Counseling, Couple and Family Counseling or School Counseling. The Walden School of Counseling â€Å"brings together students and a diverse global faculty in a collaborative learning community dedicated to addressing critical social problems.† Walden takes pride in its efforts towards Demonstrating Accountability, Transparency, and Assessment (DATA), sharing outcomes of its student, alumni and faculty surveys to assess the value of Walden’s online degree programs, learning outcomes and overall â€Å"impact of the Walden experience.† 1. Regent University Regent University ranks #1 on the list of Top 10 Online Counseling Degree Programs because of the exceptional variety of its online counseling program specializations, which allow graduate students to customize their counseling degree program to their intended career path. The recognition of the school through accolades and accreditations help rank Regent University at the top of the list. Regent is accredited by the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges and the Council for Higher Education Accreditation (CHEA). The Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs (CACREP), a specialized body recognized by CHEA has accredited several off the counseling programs. Regent boasted several accolades, including recognition as a â€Å"Top 15 Best University† by U.S. News World Report and was named to â€Å"G.I. Jobs and Military Advanced Education† magazine 2015 list of Military-Friendly Schools. Additionally Regent received a grade of â€Å"A† by the American Council of Trustees and Alumni (ACTA), â€Å"based on a detailed examination of the latest publicly-available online course catalogs at the time of review.† Regent is among only 23 universities to receive the â€Å"A† grade from ACTA. The Council for Christian Colleges Universities (CCCU) ranked Regent University among the top 7 p ercent â€Å"Most Affordable Tuition.† Regent offers four online Master of Arts (M.A.) degree specializations through its School of Psychology and Counseling, which is one reason that Regent University places at the top of this list. The M.A. in Clinical Counseling prepares graduates to become a mental health counselor by â€Å"combining contemporary counseling techniques and theories with a solid biblical foundation for spiritual balance in the counseling approach.† The M.A. Human Services Counseling will â€Å"equip you with valuable counseling skills for use in ministry, missions or any other type of counseling career where you may practice counseling without a license.† The M.A. in Marriage, Couple and Family Counseling prepares graduates to sit for the marriage and family therapy licensing examination in most states. Regent’s M.A. in School Counseling prepares graduates to meet requirements for school counselors in Virginia. Students in other states should check licensure requirements in their st ate. Graduates of the online M.A. in Counseling degree programs may wish to continue their education at Regent University by pursuing the Ph.D. in Counselor Education Supervision, a hybrid program. Related Articles Top 15 Online Bachelors in Teaching Degree Programs20 Best Masters in Educational Technology​20 Best Online Psychology Degree Programs​​​

Sunday, May 17, 2020

The 18th Amendment Began the Era of Prohibition

The 18th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution banned the manufacture, sale, and transportation of alcohol, which began the era of  Prohibition. Ratified on Jan. 16, 1919, the 18th Amendment was repealed by the 21st Amendment on Dec. 5, 1933. In the over 200 years of U.S. Constitutional Law, the 18th Amendment remains the only amendment to ever have been repealed.   The 18th Amendment Key Takeaways The 18th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution banned the manufacture and distribution of alcohol (known as Prohibition), on Jan. 16, 1919.  The major force behind Prohibition was 150 years of pressure by the Temperance Movement, combined with the ideals of the early 20th century Progressive Movement.The result was the destruction of an entire industry, including loss of jobs and tax revenue, and general lawlessness as people openly flaunted the law.  The Great Depression was an instrumental reason for its repeal.  The 21st Amendment repealing the 18th was ratified in December 1933, the only amendment ever to be repealed. Text of the 18th Amendment Section 1. After one year from the ratification of this article the manufacture, sale, or transportation of intoxicating liquors within, the importation thereof into, or the exportation thereof from the United States and all territory subject to the jurisdiction thereof for beverage purposes is hereby prohibited. Section 2. The Congress and the several States shall have concurrent power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation. Section 3. This article shall be inoperative unless it shall have been ratified as an amendment to the Constitution by the legislatures of the several States, as provided in the Constitution, within seven years from the date of the submission hereof to the States by the Congress. Proposal of the 18th Amendment   The road to national prohibition was riddled with a plethora of states laws that mirrored a national sentiment for temperance. Of the states that already had bans on manufacturing and distributing alcohol, very few had sweeping successes as a result, but the 18th Amendment sought to remedy this.   On August 1, 1917, the U.S. Senate passed a resolution detailing a version of the above three sections to be presented to states for ratification. The vote passed 65 to 20 with Republicans voting 29 in favor and 8 in opposition while the Democrats voted 36 to 12.   On December 17, 1917, the U.S. House of Representatives voted in favor of a revised resolution 282 to 128, with Republicans voting 137 to 62 and Democrats voting 141 to 64. Additionally, four independents voted for and two against it. The Senate approved this revised version the next day with a vote of 47 to 8 where it then went on to the States for ratification. Ratification of the 18th Amendment The 18th Amendment was ratified on January 16, 1919, in Washington, D.C. with Nebraskas for vote pushing the amendment over the required 36 states needed to approve the bill. Of the 48 states in the U.S. at the time (Hawaii and Alaska became states in the U.S. in 1959), only Connecticut and Rhode Island rejected the amendment, though New Jersey did not ratify it until three years later in 1922.   The National Prohibition Act was written to define the language and execution of the amendment and despite President Woodrow Wilsons attempt to veto the act, Congress and the Senate overrode his veto and set the start date for prohibition in the United States to January 17, 1920, the earliest date allowed by the 18th Amendment.   The Temperance Movement Temperance Parade. Chicago History Museum/Getty Images At the time of its passage, the 18th Amendment was the culmination of well over a century of activity by members of the temperance movement—people who wanted the total abolishment of alcohol. In the mid-19th century in the United States and elsewhere, the rejection of alcohol began as a religious movement, but it never gained traction: The revenue from the alcohol industry was phenomenal even then. As the new century turned, however, so did the focus of the temperance leadership.   Temperance became a platform of the Progressive Movement, a political and cultural movement that was a reaction to the Industrial Revolution. The Progressives wanted to clean up slums, end child labor, enforce shorter working hours, improve working conditions for people in factories, and stop excessive drinking. Banning alcohol, they felt, would protect the family, aid personal success, and reduce or eliminate crime and poverty.   The leaders of the movement were in the Anti-Saloon League of America, who, allied with the Womens Christian Temperance Union mobilized the Protestant churches and obtained major funding from businessmen and the corporate elite. Their activities were instrumental in achieving the two-thirds majority needed in both houses to initiate what would become the 18th Amendment.   The Volstead Act   The original wording of the 18th amendment barred the manufacture, sale, transportation, and exportation of intoxicating beverages, but it didnt define what intoxicating meant. Many of the people who supported the 18th amendment believed that the real problem was saloons and that drinking was acceptable in respectable settings.  The 18th amendment didnt prohibit imports (the Webb-Kenyon Act of 1913 did that) but Webb-Kenyon only enforced the imports when it was illegal in the receiving states. At first, people who wanted alcohol could get it semi-legally and safely.   But the Volstead Act, which was passed by Congress and then came into effect on January 16, 1920, defined the intoxicating level at .05 percent alcohol by volume. The utilitarian arm of the temperance movement wanted to ban saloons and control alcohol production: People believed their own drinking was blameless, but it was bad for everyone else and the society at large. The Volstead Act made that untenable: If you wanted alcohol, you now had to get it illegally.   The Volstead Act also created the first Prohibition Unit, in which men and women were hired at the federal level to serve as prohibition agents. Consequences of the 18th Amendment   The result of the combined 18th Amendment and the Volstead Act was economic devastation in the liquor industry. In 1914, there were 318 wineries, in 1927 there were 27. Liquor wholesalers were cut by 96 percent, and the number of legal retailers by 90 percent. Between 1919 and 1929, tax revenue from distilled spirits dropped from $365 million to under $13 million; revenues from fermented liquors went from $117 million to virtually nothing.   Bans on liquor importation and exportation crippled American ocean liners who were competing with other countries. Farmers lost the legal market of their crops to distilleries. Its not that the framers didnt realize that they would be losing the tax revenue they got from the alcohol industry (not to mention job loss and raw material market loss): They simply believed after World War I that prosperity and economic growth would be adequately bolstered by the gains of the Progressive movement, including doing away with alcohol, to overcome any initial costs.   Bootlegging   Marcia Frost One main consequence of the 18th Amendment was the steep  increase in smuggling and bootlegging—massive quantities of alcohol were smuggled out of Canada or made in small stills. There was no funding provided in the 18th Amendment for federal policing or prosecuting drink-related crimes. Although the Volstead Act created the first federal Prohibition Units, it didnt really become effective at the national level until 1927. State courts became clogged with alcohol-related cases.   When voters recognized that even near beer productions by the limping alcohol manufacturers Coors, Miller, and Anheuser Busch were now not legally accessible, tens of millions of people refused to obey the law. Illegal operations to manufacture alcohol and speakeasies to distribute it were rife. Juries would often not convict bootleggers, who were seen as Robin Hood figures. Despite the level of overall criminality, the mass violations by the public created lawlessness and a widespread disrespect for the law.   Rise of the Mafia   The opportunities for making money in the bootlegging business were not lost on organized crime in the United States. As legitimate alcohol businesses closed, the Mafia and other gangs took control of its production and sale. These became sophisticated criminal enterprises that reaped huge profits from the illicit liquor trade.   The Mafia were protected by crooked police and politicians who were bribed to look the other way. The most notorious of the Mafia dons was Chicagos Al Capone, who earned an estimated $60 million annually from his bootlegging and speakeasy operations. Income from bootlegging flowed into the old vices of gambling and prostitution, and the resulting widespread criminality and violence added to the growing demand for repeal. Although there were arrests during the 1920s, the Mafias lock on bootlegging was only successfully broken by repeal. Support for Repeal The growth of support for the repeal of the 18th amendment had everything to do with the promises of the Progressive movement balanced with the devastation of the Great Depression.   But even before the stock market crash in 1929, the Progressive reform movement, which had seemed so idyllic in its plan for a healthier society, lost credibility. The Anti-Saloon League insisted on zero tolerance and aligned itself with distasteful elements such as the Ku Klux Klan. Young people saw progressive reform as a suffocating status quo. Many prominent officials warned about the consequences of lawlessness: Herbert Hoover made it a central plank on his successful bid for the presidency in 1928. A year after the stock market crashed, six million men were out of work; in the first three years after the crash, an average of 100,000 workers were fired every week. The politicians who had argued that progressivism would bring prosperity were now held responsible for the depression.   By the early 1930s, the same corporate and religious elite people who supported the establishment of the 18th Amendment now lobbied for its repeal. One of the first was Standard Oils John D. Rockefeller, Jr., a major financial supporter of the 18th Amendment. On the night before the 1932 Republican convention, Rockefeller said that he now supported repeal of the Amendment, despite being a teetotaler on principle.   Repeal of the 18th Amendment After Rockefeller, many other businessmen signed on, saying that the benefits of prohibition were far outweighed by the costs. There was a growing socialist movement in the country, and people were organizing into unions: The elite businessmen including Pierre Du Pont of Du Pont manufacturing and Alfred P. Sloan Jr. of General Motors were frankly terrified.   The political parties were more cautious: Both were for Resubmission of the 18th amendment to the states and if the popular vote agreed, they would move to repeal it. But they were split on who would receive economic benefits. The Republicans wanted liquor control to lie with the federal government, while the Democrats wanted it returned to the states. In 1932, Franklin Delano Roosevelt, Jr. quietly endorsed repeal: His main promises for the presidency were balanced budgets and fiscal integrity. After he won and the Democrats swept in with him in December 1933, the lame-duck 72nd Congress reconvened and the Senate voted to submit the 21st Amendment to state conventions. The House approved it in February. In March 1933, Roosevelt asked Congress to modify the Volstead Act to allow 3.2 percent near beer and in April it was legal in most of the country. FDR had two cases shipped to the White House. On Dec. 5, 1933, Utah became the 36th state to ratify the 21st Amendment, and the 18th Amendment was repealed.   Sources Blocker Jr., Jack S. Did Prohibition Really Work? Alcohol Prohibition as a Public Health Innovation. American Journal of Public Health 96.2 (2006): 233–43. Print.Bourdreaux, Donald J., and A.C. Pritchard. The Price of Prohibition. Arizona Law Review 36 (1994). Print.Dietler, Michael. Alcohol: Anthropological/Archaeological Perspectives. Annual Review of Anthropology 35.1 (2006): 229–49. Print.Levine, Harry Gene. The Birth of American Alcohol Control: Prohibition, the Power Elite, and the Problem of Lawlessness. Contemporary Drug Problems 12 (1985): 63–115. Print.Miron, Jeffrey A., and Jeffrey Zwiebel. Alcohol Consumption During Prohibition. The American Economic Review 81.2 (1991): 242–47. Print.Webb, Holland. Temperance Movements and Prohibition. International Social Science Review 74.1/2 (1999): 61–69. Print.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Effect Of Diet And Exercise On The Prevention Of Type...

How does diet and exercise relate to the prevention of Type ­2 diabetes? Diabetes in New Zealand has become a serious concern with 240,000 people currently affected and an estimated 100,000 people unaware that they even have it (cited Ministry of Health). These numbers are worrying for New Zealand’s society and they are only rising. The main contributor to the Type ­2 Diabetes epidemic is obesity. This health problem can easily be controlled through proper exercise and healthy diet as long as it’s maintained and done frequently. Physical activity and an appropriate eating plan can help in reducing people’s chances of gaining type 2 diabetes as well as help in the loss of excess kilos. Diabetes is a disease in which there is too much glucose in the blood. This can either be due to lack of insulin or insulin resistance. Insulin is a hormone produced and released by the pancreas that allows cells to use sugar from the blood. In Type ­2 Diabetes cells become unable to recognise insulin and no longer take the glucose from the blood. This is called insulin resistance and it is caused when a person ingests too much sugar for the body to cope with at a time. The person s blood sugar increases, so the pancreas produces more and more insulin to accommodate the increased glucose, but the cells begin to not be able to recognise the insulin. The top diagram displays a healthy individual responding properly to insulin while the diagram below it represents a person with type ­2 diabetes. ThisShow MoreRelatedThe Effect Of Diet And Exercise On Controlling Diabetes1167 Words   |  5 Pages(Melnyk Fineout-Overholt, 2011, p. 415). Search Method There have been several studies done on the effects of diet and exercise in controlling diabetes. The key words used were diet, exercise and type 2 diabetes mellitus, hemoglobin A1c and diabetic complication prevention. 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A passage in the style of Albert Camus Essay Example For Students

A passage in the style of Albert Camus Essay So in conclusion Mersault is a man who doesnt know how to play the game but doesnt know what to do instead. Because of this he is bored by the culture he lives in resulting in his lassitude. He also avoids committing to anything because doesnt know what he should say, resulting in his laconic answers. Camus makes Mersault an existentialists Pin-up as Holden Caulfield is for a disillusioned generation. Mersault is the embodiment of the idea, his lack of interest in his mothers death or his own impending execution stems from the idea that nothing matters anyway. This I think is the point of the book it is as much a warning about existentialism as it is a celebration of it. The idea of there not being a God giving us objective moral truths does not excuse us of any responsibility and make us all into Mersaults, but instead it is an advertisement for humanism. We must see the absence of a creator not as a negative thing but as a liberating fact that makes us free to do what we want without addiction and obedience to the opiate for the masses (Karl Marx). It is for this reason that I conclude the novel is one warning of a dystopia. We must ensure we avoid going down the rout of Mersault and becoming cold, almost emotionless men but instead place our faith in humans and try to lead ourselves to a healthy future free from religion and with the liberation that existentialism can provide. If we fail the war in which Camus was writing provides us with plenty of evidence of how ugly humanity can be when we remove ourselves our blame and blindly follow orders. Extract; Masson then asked me if I wanted to go for a walk on the beach with him. I didnt really want to but I thought I should so I went with him. Marie asked if she could come with us, naturally she could. We walked along the beach and the midday sun was very hot. I still had a thick head from the wine that wed had at lunch, and the sun and the wine were making me feel drowsy so I asked if we could sit on the sand. Everyone agreed that it was a good idea and we did. After a while of sitting down Marie asked me if I wanted to go in the sea with her. The sea was cool and refreshing after the baking sun and there were three fishing ships coming back into port with the mornings catch, or maybe there were four I cant remember. We started playing the game that Marie had taught me a few days earlier where we collect the seawater in our mouths and spray it out again. After a while I stopped and looked at her, her skin was slick with the water and her hair hung in wet strips down to her breasts. She looked beautiful and I wanted her so I kissed her and she kissed me back. After a while she stopped and asked do you love me? This was kind of annoying because Id already answered and didnt know what to say so I replied perhaps, maybe I do but I dont think so then she said to me do you know what love is, maybe I replied. She stared hard at me for a minute, and then laughed. We left the sea and returned to Raymond and mason who were talking about the Arab who had trouble with Raymond. Without being surrounded by the cool sea the temperature of the day started to get me again and I felt very drowsy; Marie announced that she felt tired too. Masson and Raymond said that they were going to buy some more wine and then head back to the chalet. .u2d79a7848e9acfd9eeeb9e942c1ae067 , .u2d79a7848e9acfd9eeeb9e942c1ae067 .postImageUrl , .u2d79a7848e9acfd9eeeb9e942c1ae067 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2d79a7848e9acfd9eeeb9e942c1ae067 , .u2d79a7848e9acfd9eeeb9e942c1ae067:hover , .u2d79a7848e9acfd9eeeb9e942c1ae067:visited , .u2d79a7848e9acfd9eeeb9e942c1ae067:active { border:0!important; } .u2d79a7848e9acfd9eeeb9e942c1ae067 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2d79a7848e9acfd9eeeb9e942c1ae067 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2d79a7848e9acfd9eeeb9e942c1ae067:active , .u2d79a7848e9acfd9eeeb9e942c1ae067:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2d79a7848e9acfd9eeeb9e942c1ae067 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2d79a7848e9acfd9eeeb9e942c1ae067 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2d79a7848e9acfd9eeeb9e942c1ae067 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2d79a7848e9acfd9eeeb9e942c1ae067 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2d79a7848e9acfd9eeeb9e942c1ae067:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2d79a7848e9acfd9eeeb9e942c1ae067 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2d79a7848e9acfd9eeeb9e942c1ae067 .u2d79a7848e9acfd9eeeb9e942c1ae067-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2d79a7848e9acfd9eeeb9e942c1ae067:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Lyric Poetry EssayMarie could tell that I didnt really want to go and so she said that we would rest on the beach and head back later. I thanked Marie and told her that I wouldnt mind going now if she wanted to. She said she didnt and I told her I was glad because I couldnt be bothered to go and that I was tired. 1487 words Show preview only The above preview is unformatted text This student written piece of work is one of many that can be found in our International Baccalaureate World Literature section.